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273
server/openmeteo.mjs
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273
server/openmeteo.mjs
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import { createWriteStream, existsSync, mkdirSync } from 'fs'
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import { resolve, dirname } from 'path'
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import { fileURLToPath } from 'url'
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import { pipeline } from 'stream/promises'
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const DIR = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url))
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const ICON_DIR = resolve(DIR, 'public', 'icons')
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const CACHE = {}
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const CACHE_MS = 15 * 60 * 1000
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if (!existsSync(ICON_DIR)) mkdirSync(ICON_DIR, { recursive: true })
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// WMO weather code map
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const WMO = {
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0: { label: 'Clear Sky' },
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1: { label: 'Mainly Clear' },
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2: { label: 'Partly Cloudy' },
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3: { label: 'Overcast' },
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45: { label: 'Fog' },
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48: { label: 'Icy Fog' },
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51: { label: 'Light Drizzle' },
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53: { label: 'Drizzle' },
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55: { label: 'Heavy Drizzle' },
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61: { label: 'Light Rain' },
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63: { label: 'Rain' },
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65: { label: 'Heavy Rain' },
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71: { label: 'Light Snow' },
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73: { label: 'Snow' },
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75: { label: 'Heavy Snow' },
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77: { label: 'Snow Grains' },
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80: { label: 'Light Showers' },
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81: { label: 'Showers' },
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82: { label: 'Heavy Showers' },
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85: { label: 'Snow Showers' },
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86: { label: 'Heavy Snow Showers' },
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95: { label: 'Thunderstorm' },
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96: { label: 'Thunderstorm w/ Hail' },
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99: { label: 'Thunderstorm w/ Heavy Hail' },
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}
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// OWM icon mapping by WMO code + is_day
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const OWM_ICONS = {
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0: { day: '01d', night: '01n' },
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1: { day: '01d', night: '01n' },
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2: { day: '02d', night: '02n' },
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3: { day: '04d', night: '04n' },
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45: { day: '50d', night: '50n' },
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48: { day: '50d', night: '50n' },
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51: { day: '09d', night: '09n' },
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53: { day: '09d', night: '09n' },
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55: { day: '09d', night: '09n' },
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61: { day: '10d', night: '10n' },
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63: { day: '10d', night: '10n' },
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65: { day: '10d', night: '10n' },
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71: { day: '13d', night: '13n' },
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73: { day: '13d', night: '13n' },
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75: { day: '13d', night: '13n' },
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77: { day: '13d', night: '13n' },
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80: { day: '09d', night: '09n' },
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81: { day: '09d', night: '09n' },
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82: { day: '09d', night: '09n' },
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85: { day: '13d', night: '13n' },
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86: { day: '13d', night: '13n' },
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95: { day: '11d', night: '11n' },
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96: { day: '11d', night: '11n' },
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99: { day: '11d', night: '11n' },
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}
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async function ensureIcon(code, isDay) {
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const variant = isDay ? 'day' : 'night'
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const owmCode = OWM_ICONS[code]?.[variant] || '01d'
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const filename = `${owmCode}.png`
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const filepath = resolve(ICON_DIR, filename)
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if (!existsSync(filepath)) {
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const url = `https://openweathermap.org/img/wn/${owmCode}@2x.png`
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const res = await fetch(url)
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await pipeline(res.body, createWriteStream(filepath))
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}
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return `/icons/${filename}`
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}
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export async function resolveWeather(code, isDay = 1) {
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const label = WMO[code]?.label || 'Unknown'
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const icon = await ensureIcon(code, isDay).catch(() => null)
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return { forecast_weather_label: label, forecast_weather_icon: icon, forecast_weathercode: code }
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}
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async function cachedFetch(key, url) {
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const now = Date.now()
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if (CACHE[key] && now - CACHE[key].ts < CACHE_MS) return CACHE[key].data
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const res = await fetch(url)
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const data = await res.json()
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CACHE[key] = { ts: now, data }
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return data
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}
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const HOURLY_WEATHER = [
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'temperature_2m', 'relative_humidity_2m', 'precipitation', 'precipitation_probability',
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'weathercode', 'windspeed_10m', 'winddirection_10m', 'windgusts_10m',
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'pressure_msl', 'cloudcover', 'visibility', 'cape', 'uv_index', 'is_day',
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'et0_fao_evapotranspiration', 'dewpoint_2m', 'apparent_temperature',
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'snowfall', 'snow_depth', 'freezinglevel_height',
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].join(',')
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const DAILY_WEATHER = [
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'temperature_2m_max', 'temperature_2m_min', 'precipitation_sum',
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'precipitation_probability_max', 'windspeed_10m_max', 'windgusts_10m_max',
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'winddirection_10m_dominant', 'weathercode', 'sunrise', 'sunset',
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'uv_index_max', 'snowfall_sum', 'precipitation_hours', 'shortwave_radiation_sum',
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].join(',')
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const HOURLY_AQ = [
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'pm10', 'pm2_5', 'carbon_monoxide', 'nitrogen_dioxide', 'sulphur_dioxide',
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'ozone', 'aerosol_optical_depth', 'dust', 'uv_index',
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'alder_pollen', 'birch_pollen', 'grass_pollen',
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'mugwort_pollen', 'olive_pollen', 'ragweed_pollen',
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].join(',')
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const HOURLY_MARINE = [
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'wave_height', 'wave_direction', 'wave_period',
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'wind_wave_height', 'swell_wave_height', 'swell_wave_direction', 'swell_wave_period',
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].join(',')
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function zipHourly(data, prefix = '') {
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if (!data?.hourly) return []
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return data.hourly.time.map((time, i) => {
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const row = { time }
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for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(data.hourly)) {
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if (k !== 'time') row[prefix + k] = v[i]
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}
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return row
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})
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}
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function zipDaily(data, prefix = '') {
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if (!data?.daily) return []
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return data.daily.time.map((time, i) => {
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const row = { time }
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for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(data.daily)) {
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if (k !== 'time') row[prefix + k] = v[i]
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}
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return row
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})
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}
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// Remap Open-Meteo field names to our prefixed convention
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function remapWeatherFields(row) {
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const map = {
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temperature_2m: 'env_temp_c',
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apparent_temperature: 'env_heat_index_c',
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dewpoint_2m: 'env_dew_point_c',
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relative_humidity_2m: 'env_humidity',
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pressure_msl: 'env_pressure_slp',
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cloudcover: 'light_cloud_pct',
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uv_index: 'light_uvi',
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visibility: 'light_visibility_km',
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windspeed_10m: 'wind_speed_kmh',
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winddirection_10m: 'wind_direction_deg',
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windgusts_10m: 'wind_gusts_kmh',
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weathercode: 'forecast_weathercode',
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precipitation: 'forecast_precipitation_mm',
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precipitation_probability: 'forecast_precipitation_probability',
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snowfall: 'forecast_snowfall_mm',
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snow_depth: 'forecast_snow_depth_m',
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cape: 'forecast_cape',
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is_day: 'sun_is_day',
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freezinglevel_height: 'forecast_freezing_level_m',
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et0_fao_evapotranspiration: 'forecast_evapotranspiration_mm',
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// daily
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temperature_2m_max: 'env_temp_max_c',
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temperature_2m_min: 'env_temp_min_c',
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precipitation_sum: 'forecast_precipitation_mm',
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precipitation_probability_max: 'forecast_precipitation_probability',
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windspeed_10m_max: 'wind_speed_max_kmh',
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windgusts_10m_max: 'wind_gusts_max_kmh',
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winddirection_10m_dominant: 'wind_direction_deg',
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uv_index_max: 'light_uvi_max',
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snowfall_sum: 'forecast_snowfall_mm',
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shortwave_radiation_sum: 'light_solar_wm2_sum',
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sunrise: 'sun_sunrise',
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sunset: 'sun_sunset',
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}
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const out = {}
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for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(row)) {
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out[map[k] || k] = v
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}
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return out
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}
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export async function getOpenMeteo(lat, lon, start, end) {
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const base = start && end
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? `&start_date=${start.slice(0,10)}&end_date=${end.slice(0,10)}&past_days=0`
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: `&forecast_days=7`
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const [weather, aq, marine] = await Promise.allSettled([
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cachedFetch(`weather_${lat}_${lon}_${start}_${end}`,
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`https://api.open-meteo.com/v1/forecast?latitude=${lat}&longitude=${lon}&hourly=${HOURLY_WEATHER}&daily=${DAILY_WEATHER}¤t_weather=true&timezone=auto${base}`),
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cachedFetch(`aq_${lat}_${lon}_${start}_${end}`,
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`https://air-quality-api.open-meteo.com/v1/air-quality?latitude=${lat}&longitude=${lon}&hourly=${HOURLY_AQ}&timezone=auto${base}`),
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cachedFetch(`marine_${lat}_${lon}_${start}_${end}`,
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`https://marine-api.open-meteo.com/v1/marine?latitude=${lat}&longitude=${lon}&hourly=${HOURLY_MARINE}&daily=wave_height_max,wave_direction_dominant,wave_period_max&timezone=auto${base}`),
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])
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const w = weather.status === 'fulfilled' ? weather.value : {}
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const a = aq.status === 'fulfilled' ? aq.value : {}
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const m = marine.status === 'fulfilled' ? marine.value : {}
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// Build hourly merged map
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const hourlyMap = {}
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for (const row of zipHourly(w)) {
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const remapped = remapWeatherFields(row)
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hourlyMap[row.time] = remapped
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}
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for (const row of zipHourly(a)) {
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const { time, ...rest } = row
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hourlyMap[time] = { ...hourlyMap[time], ...rest }
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}
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for (const row of zipHourly(m)) {
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const { time, ...rest } = row
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hourlyMap[time] = { ...hourlyMap[time], ...rest }
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}
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// Build daily merged map
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const dailyMap = {}
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for (const row of zipDaily(w)) {
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const remapped = remapWeatherFields(row)
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dailyMap[row.time] = remapped
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}
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for (const row of zipDaily(m)) {
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const { time, ...rest } = row
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dailyMap[time] = { ...dailyMap[time], ...rest }
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}
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// Resolve current weather
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let current = null
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if (w.current_weather) {
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const cw = w.current_weather
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const wInfo = await resolveWeather(cw.weathercode, cw.is_day).catch(() => ({}))
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current = {
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wind_speed_kmh: cw.windspeed,
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wind_direction_deg: cw.winddirection,
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sun_is_day: cw.is_day,
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...wInfo,
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}
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}
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// Resolve weather labels + icons for all hourly/daily rows
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const hourlyArr = await Promise.all(
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Object.values(hourlyMap)
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.sort((a, b) => a.time.localeCompare(b.time))
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.map(async row => {
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if (row.forecast_weathercode != null) {
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const wInfo = await resolveWeather(row.forecast_weathercode, row.sun_is_day ?? 1).catch(() => ({}))
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return { ...row, ...wInfo }
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}
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return row
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})
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)
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const dailyArr = await Promise.all(
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Object.values(dailyMap)
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.sort((a, b) => a.time.localeCompare(b.time))
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.map(async row => {
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if (row.forecast_weathercode != null) {
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const wInfo = await resolveWeather(row.forecast_weathercode, 1).catch(() => ({}))
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return { ...row, ...wInfo }
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}
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return row
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})
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)
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return { current, hourly: hourlyArr, daily: dailyArr }
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}
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